Centrifugation - Definition, Glossary, Details - Oilgae
The instrument used for centrifugation is called as centrifuge.A centrifuge is a piece of equipment, generally driven by a motor, that puts an object in rotation around a fixed axis, applying a force perpendicular to the axis. The centrifuge works using the sedimentation principle, where the centripetal acceleration is used to evenly distribute substances (usually present in a solution for small scale applications) of greater and lesser density.
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Centrifugation is the separating of molecules by size or density using centrifugal forces generated by a spinning rotor - Source
The process of using a centrifuge to separate joined particles suspended in a liquid - Source